natural theology

We have just published a new book that summarizes the ideas of this site. Free at Scientific Theology, or, if you wish to support this project, buy at Scientific Theology: A New Vision of God

Contact us: Click to email
vol VII: Notes

2017

Notes

Sunday 15 October 2017 - Saturday 21 October 2017

[Notebook: DB 82: Life and Death]

[page 23]

Sunday 15 October 2017
Bellah page 47 Chaisson: ' "Perhaps now is the time to widen the quest for understanding still further, to expand the intellectual effort beyond conventional science—to engage the larger non-scientific communities of philosophers, theologians and others who often resonate with the cosmic-evolutionary theme even if not in name, all in an ambitious effort to construct a millennial world view of who we are, where we came from, and how we fit into the cosmic scheme of things as wise, ethical, human beings." ' Bellah: Religion in Human Evolution, Chaisson: Cosmic Evolution, page 211

Monday 16 October 2017

Dreams: Uncontrolled connections between ideas — cold in bed (frosty morning) associated with typing password into computer.

Tuesday 17 October 2017

On the theory of everything: we use the transfinite computer network to make a 1-1 map of the universe whose basic unit is the the event measured by the quantum of action, ie h.

Bellah page 56: Anthropic principle - because we are here we can conclude that the universe is

[page 24]

capable of creating us without knowing exactly how.

Bellah page 70: 'The capacities that develop from parental care are absolutely basic to the story I want to tell from here on, basic to the development of empathy and ethics, even among many species of animals and ultimately among humans.'

Eibl-Eibesfeldt Eibl-Eibesfeldt: Love and Hate: The Natural History of Behaviour Patterns

page 76: Gordon Burghardt: The Genesis of Burghardt: The Genesis of Animal Play

Wednesday 18 October 2017
Thursday 19 October 2017
Friday 20 October 2017

Bastin & Kilmister: Bastin & Kilmister: Combinatorial Physics

page 1: 'This book is an essay on the conceptual foundations of physics. . . . The idea that underlies combinatorial physics is that of process.

'The strong position of the combinatorial theory is that is has been used to deduce some of the experimental quantities that have not been deduced from more conventional theory.'

page 2: '. . . combinatorial mathematics is mathematics in which we study the ways in which symbols are combined. . . . by and large it is concerned with the study of the arrangement of elements into sets.

Leibniz: Polya, Introduction to Applied Combinatorial Mathematics Wiley 1964

page 3: 'Our case is that all the results of current quantum theory are combinatorial in origin . . .'

[page 25]

Bastin & Kilmister page 11: 'Discussion of how we can have dynamics without a classical background space and time when one adopts the combinatorial point of view will be a large part of this book . . . '

page 13: [Whitehead] ' "Lucretius tells us what an atom looks like o others and Leibniz tells us how an atom is feeling about itself." ' Whitehead: Adventures of Ideas, Lucretius - Wikipedia

page 15: 'The immediate importance of Leibniz for us was his view of physical space, as well as time, as relational.' And I would say that relation is a matter of communication and space-time is a consequence of the construction of networks without 'crossed wires', ie error free networks in which messages are orthogonal to one another.

page 5: Russell quoting Couturat: "Leibniz's metaphysics rests solely upon the principles of his Logic and proceeds entirely from them."

page 17: 'Mainstream attempts to present quantum theory as a coherent way of thinking all use the device of separating things into two classes: those that have to do with measurement and observation, and those which do not.'

Bohr, via Peierls: "truth and clarity are complementary"

Saturday 21 October 2017

page 25: Someone (?) on Planck: "Gentlemen, this simply isn't physics"

Theology is so deeply tainted by politics that, for the time being at least, I will substitute the term 'metaphysics' for 'theology', following a historical accident that led to Aristotle's work on the theology of the unmoved mover to be called metaphysics. Peter van Inwagen & Meghan Sullivan: Metaphysics (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)

[page 26]

Bastin and Kilmister page 27: 'If measurement in the quantum world is no longer based on microscopic spatial experience, what is it based on? The answer is it is based on counting.' [Events and the frequency (energy) of events]

page 28: 'It is our aim in this book to present a form of quantum physics in which all relationships are combinatorial. The theory provides some combinatorial relationships which give the results of measurements correctly in terms of counts of experimental occurrences, and which therefore serve as a test of the correctness of the theory.

page 33: 'We consider a system with a single binary operation, denoted by concatenation, which is such that any equation in the system is converted int another (true) equation in the system by every permutation of the elements.'

Copyright:

You may copy this material freely provided only that you quote fairly and provide a link (or reference) to your source.

Further reading

Books

Click on the "Amazon" link below each book entry to see details of a book (and possibly buy it!)

Aristotle, and (translated by P H Wickstead and F M Cornford), Physics books I-IV, Harvard University Press, William Heinemann 1980 Introduction: 'The title "Physics" is misleading. .. "Lectures on Nature" the alternative title found in editions of the Greek text, is more enlightening. ... The realm of Nature, for Aristotle, includes all things that move and change ... . Thus the ultimate "matter" which, according to Aristotle, underlies all the elementary substances must be studied, in its changes at least, by the Natural Philosopher. And so must the eternal heavenly spheres of the Aristotelean philosophy, insofar as they themselves move of are the cause of motion in the sublunary world.' 
Amazon
  back
Bastin, Ted, and C W Kilmister, Combinatorial Physics, World Scientific 1995 About this book (World Scientific) 'The authors aim to reinstate a spirit of philosophical enquiry in physics. They abandon the intuitive continuum concepts and build up constructively a combinatorial mathematics of process. This radical change alone makes it possible to calculate the coupling constants of the fundamental fields which — via high energy scattering — are the bridge from the combinatorial world into dynamics. The untenable distinction between what is ‘observed’, or measured, and what is not, upon which current quantum theory is based, is not needed. If we are to speak of mind, this has to be present — albeit in primitive form — at the most basic level, and not to be dragged in at one arbitrary point to avoid the difficulties about quantum observation. There is a growing literature on information-theoretic models for physics, but hitherto the two disciplines have gone in parallel. In this book they interact vitally.' 
Amazon
  back
Bellah, Robert N., Religion in Human Evolution, Harvard University Press 2011 'Religion in Human Evolution is a work of extraordinary ambition—a wide-ranging, nuanced probing of our biological past to discover the kinds of lives that human beings have most often imagined were worth living. It offers what is frequently seen as a forbidden theory of the origin of religion that goes deep into evolution, especially but not exclusively cultural evolution. How did our early ancestors transcend the quotidian demands of everyday existence to embrace an alternative reality that called into question the very meaning of their daily struggle? Robert Bellah, one of the leading sociologists of our time, identifies a range of cultural capacities, such as communal dancing, storytelling, and theorizing, whose emergence made this religious development possible.' 
Amazon
  back
Burghardt, Gordon M, The Genesis of Animal Play, MIT Press 2005 'In The Genesis of Animal Play, Gordon Burghardt examines the origins and evolution of play in humans and animals. He asks what play might mean in our understanding of evolution, the brain, behavioral organization, and psychology. Is play essential to development? Is it the driving force behind human and animal behavior? What is the proper place for the study of play in the cognitive, behavioral, and biological sciences?' 
Amazon
  back
Chaisson, Eric J., Cosmic Evolution: The Rise of Complexity in Nsture, Harvard University Press 2002 'In Cosmic Evolution Chaisson addresses some of the most basic issues we can contemplate: the origin of matter and the origin of life, and the ways matter, life, and radiation interact and change with time. Guided by notions of beauty and symmetry, by the search for simplicity and elegance, by the ambition to explain the widest range of phenomena with the fewest possible principles, Chaisson designs for us an expansive yet intricate model depicting the origin and evolution of all material structures. He shows us that neither new science nor appeals to nonscience are needed to understand the impressive hierarchy of the cosmic evolutionary story, from quark to quasar, from microbe to mind.' 
Amazon
  back
Eibl-Eibesfeldt, Iraneus, Love and Hate: The Natural History of Behaviour Patterns, Routledge 1997 'Irenäus Eibl-Eibesfeldt is an ethologist who spent several years doing research in the South Pacific, Asia, France, and Africa. He is the author of Love and Hate, Land of a Thousand Atolls, and Galapagos. He has also been awarded many prestigious awards for his research and contributions to the study of human behavior. 
Amazon
  back
Einstein, Albert, and Robert W Lawson (translator) Roger Penrose (Introduction), Robert Geroch (Commentary), David C Cassidy (Historical Essay) , Relativity: The Special and General Theory, Pi Press 2005 Preface: 'The present book is intended, as far as possible, to give an exact insight into the theory of relativity to those readers who, from a general scientific and philosophical point of view, are interested in the theory, but who are not conversant with the mathematical apparatus of theoretical physics. ... The author has spared himself no pains in his endeavour to present the main ideas in the simplest and most intelligible form, and on the whole, in the sequence and connection in which they actually originated.' page 3  
Amazon
  back
Holland, Peter R, The Quantum Theory of Motion: An Account of the de Broglie-Bohm Causal Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics, Cambridge University Press 1993 Jacket: 'This book presents the first comprehensive exposition of the interpretation of quantum mechanics pioneered by Louis de Broglie and David Bohm. . . . Developing the theme that a material system such as an electron is guided by a surrounding quantum wave, a detailed examination of the classic phenomena of quantum theory is presented . . . The theory provides a novel and satisfactory framework for analysing the classical limit of quantum mechanics and Heisenberg's relations, and implies a theory of measurement without wavefunction collapse. It also suggests a strikingly novel view of relativistic quantum theory, including the Dirac equation, quantum field theory and the wavefunction of the universe.' 
Amazon
  back
Hughes, Robert, The Fatal Shore: A History of the Transportation of Convicts to Australia, 1787-1868, Knopf 1987 Jacket: 'An epic description of the brutal transportation of men, women and children out of Georgian Britain into a horrific penal system which was to be the precursor of the Gulag and was the origin of Australia. The Fatal Shore is the prize-winning, scholarly, brilliantly entertaining narrative that has given its true history to Australia.' 
Amazon
  back
Hughes, Robert, The Fatal Shore: A History of the Transportation of Convicts to Australia, 1787-1868, Knopf 1987 Jacket: 'An epic description fo the brutal transportation of men, women and children out of Georgian Britain into a horrific penal system which was to be the precursor of the Gulag and was the origin of Australia. The Fatal Shore is the prize-winning, scholarly, brilliantly entertaining narrative that has given its true history to Australia.' 
Amazon
  back
Lonergan, Bernard J F, Insight : A Study of Human Understanding (Collected Works of Bernard Lonergan : Volume 3), University of Toronto Press 1992 '. . . Bernard Lonergan's masterwork. Its aim is nothing less than insight into insight itself, an understanding of understanding' 
Amazon
  back
Whitehead, Alfred North, Adventures of Ideas, Simon & Schuster: Free Press 1947, 1967 Cover: 'The title of this book, Adventures of Ideas, bears two meanings, both applicable to the subject-matter. One meaning is the effect of certain ideas in promoting the slow drift of mankind towards civilization. This is the Adventure of Ideas in the history of mankind. The other meaning is the author's adventure in framing a speculative scheme of ideas which shall be explanatory of the historical adventure. ' 
Amazon
  back
Links
Aquinas 14 (Introduction), Summa: I 3: Via Negativa, 'I answer that, It is absolutely true that God is not a body; and this can be shown in three ways. First, because no body is in motion unless it be put in motion, as is evident from induction. Now it has been already proved (2, 3), that God is the First Mover, and is Himself unmoved. Therefore it is clear that God is not a body. .. .' back
Aquinas 14: Is God a body?, Summa: I 3 1: Is God a body? , 'I answer that, It is absolutely true that God is not a body; and this can be shown in three ways. First, because no body is in motion unless it be put in motion, as is evident from induction. Now it has been already proved (2, 3), that God is the First Mover, and is Himself unmoved. Therefore it is clear that God is not a body. .. .' back
Glenn Ellis and Viktoryia Kolchyna, Putin and the 'triumph of Christianity' in Russia, 'This now routine use of law enforcement muscle to bolster the status and privileges of the Orthodox Church struck us as deeply ironic, given that only a few decades ago the communists used the same brutal measures to suppress organised religion. In those days, this maxim from the founder of the Soviet state, VI Lenin, would have been at the heart of the state's view of religion: "Religion is the opium of the people … All modern religions and churches, all and every kind of religious organisations are always considered by Marxism as the organs of bourgeois reaction, used for the protection of the exploitation and the stupefaction of the working class." ' back
John Laugh, Orysian Lutsevych, James Nixey, James Sherr, Kataryna Wolczuk, Timothy Ash and Janet Gunn, The Struggle for Ukraine, 'The report, which includes policy recommendations, assesses Ukraine’s position and prospects, and examines its double existential threat: resisting Russian interference, and the fierce internal contest to determine its own political, institutional and civic future. It states it is an illusion to believe diplomatic formulas alone will diminish Russia’s determination to dominate Ukraine, suggesting the West must work inside and outside international negotiation frameworks, the Normandy Format and Minsk process, to resolve the war between Ukraine and Russia and strengthen European security.‪ ' back
Jon Henley, Daphne Caruana Galizia: Establishment was out to get her, says family, 'So their mother’s death, say her sons, was not an isolated attack on freedom of expression, but a symptom of something else: a system. “These things don’t happen by accident,” says Andrew. “This state of affairs was cultivated. If a journalist dies, it’s because people are not doing the job they’re supposed to do.” back
Lucretius - Wikipedia, Lucretius - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, 'Titus Lucretius Carus c. 15 October 99 BC – c. 55 BC) was a Roman poet and philosopher. His only known work is the didactic philosophical poem De rerum natura about the tenets and philosophy of Epicureanism, and which is usually translated into English as On the Nature of Things. back
Paul Daley, Its hard to imagine the family of a white artist being treated like Albert Namatjira's, ' . . . the copyright to Namatjira’s works has finally transferred to his grandchildren. It followed a long battle between, on the one side, the family and their pro-bono legal representatives Arnold Bloch Leibler, the social change organisation BIGhArt and leading cultural institutions and, on the other, Legend Press, a non-Indigenous Sydney art publisher that has enjoyed majority or full control of Namatjira’s copyright for six decades.' back
Peter van Inwagen & Meghan Sullivan, Metaphysics (Standfprd Encyclopedia of Philosophy), 'The word ‘metaphysics’ is derived from a collective title of the fourteen books by Aristotle that we currently think of as making up Aristotle's Metaphysics. Aristotle himself did not know the word. (He had four names for the branch of philosophy that is the subject-matter of Metaphysics: ‘first philosophy’, ‘first science’, ‘wisdom’, and ‘theology’.) At least one hundred years after Aristotle's death, an editor of his works (in all probability, Andronicus of Rhodes) titled those fourteen books “Ta meta ta phusika”—“the after the physicals” or “the ones after the physical ones”—the “physical ones” being the books contained in what we now call Aristotle's Physics.' back
Roy Eidelson, Psychologists are facing consequences for helping with torture. Its not enough, 'That’s why psychologists’ complicity, whether through active participation or silent acquiescence, is so egregious. It’s also why we (and other health professionals) must make sure our gruesome past doesn’t reappear as a ghastly future. The stakes couldn’t be higher. Torture’s corrosive effects are an assault on human dignity — and that ultimately endangers and diminishes us all.' back
susan B.Glasser, 'China is Laughing About This Situation', 'Ai Weiwei is making a strong case for himself as America’s leading dissident of the Trump era. Never mind that he’s Chinese, or that he lives in Berlin in de facto exile these days. The legendary artist, who has long embraced political themes in his work, has gone full-out activist in a new feature-length documentary film about the global refugee crisis, called Human Flow and released in theaters across the U.S. Friday, and in a new, New York City-wide public art exhibit of 300 works in dozens of locations called “Good Walls Make Good Neighbors.” ' back

www.naturaltheology.net is maintained by The Theology Company Proprietary Limited ACN 097 887 075 ABN 74 097 887 075 Copyright 2000-2020 © Jeffrey Nicholls